IPA
Destination · Southern coast of Peru

Nasca: the mystery
etched in the desert

Home to the enigmatic Nasca Lines, gigantic geoglyphs traced more than a thousand years ago in the southern coastal desert and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Only from the air can you appreciate their true scale. We'll tell you what to see, when to go, how to get there and the best tours to discover them.

Altitude
588 m
Best season
All year round
Recommended days
1 day
How to arrive
Bus from Lima
About the destination

Why visit Nasca

The Nasca Lines are a set of gigantic geoglyphs traced in the desert by the Nasca culture more than one thousand five hundred years ago. Among straight lines and figures stand out a hummingbird, a monkey, a spider and a condor, some more than a hundred meters long. They have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994 and are one of the great enigmas of archaeology, as their purpose is still debated.

Because of their enormous scale, the figures can only be fully appreciated from the air, on a small-plane flight that departs from the local aerodrome. The town of Nasca, in the Ica region, is a small settlement in the middle of the desert that serves as a base to see the lines and other nearby sites.

Around Nasca there is more than geoglyphs: the Chauchilla cemetery, with pre-Inca mummies, and the Cantalloc aqueducts, an engineering feat that still works. Nasca is usually visited in a day, as part of the southern coast route that connects Lima, Paracas and Ica.

Nasca
Southern coast of Peru, Ica region
588 m above sea level
Small-plane flight over the lines
Main attractions

What to see in Nasca

Nasca LinesGeoglyphs

Nasca Lines

The main attraction: giant animal geoglyphs and figures that can only be appreciated from the air on a small-plane flight.

Lines viewpointViewpoint

Lines viewpoint

A metal tower next to the Panamericana from which you can see figures such as the tree and the hands up close, without flying.

Chauchilla CemeteryArchaeology

Chauchilla Cemetery

A pre-Inca open-air cemetery in the desert, with mummies and remains preserved by the area's dry climate.

Cantalloc AqueductsInca engineering

Cantalloc Aqueducts

Spiral aqueducts built by the Nasca culture, an engineering feat that still carries water today.

Palpa LinesGeoglyphs

Palpa Lines

Geoglyphs even older than those of Nasca, in the neighboring Palpa valley, with figures on the hillsides.

Cerro BlancoAdventure

Cerro Blanco

One of the tallest dunes in the world, near Nasca, ideal for sandboarding and desert views.

Best time to visit

Nasca can be visited year-round thanks to its dry desert climate. For the flights, the early morning hours usually offer better visibility and less wind, which makes the flight more comfortable and the photos better.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Dry desert climate almost year-round
  • Flights: better early, less wind and turbulence

How to get to Nasca

Nasca is on the southern coast, about 7 hours by road from Lima and about 3 hours from Ica, along the Panamericana Sur.

  • Car or van: about 7h from Lima or 3h from Ica along the Panamericana Sur
  • Bus: daytime and overnight services from Lima and Ica
  • Flight: small planes depart from the María Reiche aerodrome in Nasca
  • Transfers: included in the south coast tours
Practical tips

What you should know before you go

The flight
Fly early for better visibility. If you get motion sick, avoid eating too much beforehand and ask for a front seat; the flight lasts about 30 minutes.
Sun and desert
Bring sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses and water. The desert sun is intense for most of the day.
How to plan it
Nasca is usually seen in a day or as a stop on the Lima, Paracas, Ica and Nasca route. Book the flight in advance during high season.
Money and fees
Bring cash in soles for the aerodrome usage fee and other expenses; cards are not always accepted.
Frequently asked questions

About traveling to Nasca

What are the Nasca Lines?
They are gigantic geoglyphs traced in the desert by the Nasca culture more than one thousand five hundred years ago, with figures of animals, plants and geometric shapes. They have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994 and their exact purpose remains an enigma that mixes astronomy, religion and water.
How can I see the Nasca Lines?
The best way is a small-plane flight from the Nasca aerodrome, which lasts about 30 minutes and lets you appreciate the complete figures from the air. There is also a viewpoint next to the Panamericana from which you can see some figures up close, without flying.
How long is the flight and could I get motion sick?
The flight lasts around 30 minutes. Since the plane banks so everyone can see the figures, some people get motion sick. It helps to fly early (less wind), not eat too much beforehand and bring something for nausea if you're sensitive. The views are absolutely worth it.
How do I get to Nasca?
Nasca is on the Panamericana Sur, about 7 hours from Lima and 3 hours from Ica by car or bus. The most comfortable option is to combine it within a south coast tour, with transfers included, so you don't have to worry about schedules or connections.
Can Nasca be combined with Paracas and Ica?
Yes. Nasca is the southernmost stop on the classic coastal route: Lima, Paracas (Ballestas Islands), Ica (Huacachina) and Nasca. It's usually done in 2 days, adding the flight over the lines to the circuit of dunes, oasis and marine wildlife.
What else is there to see in Nasca besides the lines?
Quite a lot: the Chauchilla cemetery, with pre-Inca mummies in the open air; the Cantalloc aqueducts, which still work; the Palpa geoglyphs, which are older; and Cerro Blanco, one of the tallest dunes in the world, ideal for sandboarding.
Your trip to Nasca starts here

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Nasca?

Our team arranges the flight over the Nasca Lines and the south coast route for you, combining Paracas, Ica and Nasca according to your days and budget.

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