The colorful mountains have become one of the most iconic attractions in Cusco, after Machu Picchu. But did you know that there is more than one option? The two best known are Vinicunca (the original “Mountain of 7 Colors”) and Palcoyo (the “Alternative Rainbow Mountain”). Both offer spectacular scenery, but they have significant differences. In this Inka Planet Adventure guide, we help you solve the Vinicunca vs Palcoyo dilemma so that you know which mountain of colors to choose according to your preferences and physical condition.
Vinicunca: The Classic and Challenging Mountain of 7 Colors
Vinicunca was the first to gain worldwide fame. Known for its intense swathes of color and stunning panoramic view that often includes the snow-capped Ausangate.
Landscape and Colors:
The Mountain of Seven Colors offers a natural spectacle that is difficult to match. Its vibrant and very defined hues, ranging from red to green through yellow, turquoise and lilac hues, form the famous classic “postcard” view that attracts thousands of visitors every year.
In addition, those who wish to extend the experience can choose to visit the Red Valley, an expanse of landscapes with deep reddish soils that contrast spectacularly with the blue sky and surrounding mountains. This tour is usually available as an additional option on some tours, at an extra cost, and has become a highly recommended complement for those looking to take an even more complete experience.
Altitude
The experience at the Mountain of Seven Colors takes place at high altitude, so it is important to be prepared. The main viewpoint is located at an approximate altitude of 5,036 meters above sea level (masl), which makes it one of the highest tourist spots in the region.
The hike to the top begins around 4,600 meters above sea level, and as you ascend, the air becomes thinner and the physical exertion can be felt with greater intensity. Therefore, it is recommended to take the tour calmly, hydrate and take strategic breaks to acclimatize during the journey.
Difficulty of Vinicunca: High
The hike is approximately 1.5 to 2 hours one way (depending on the pace and starting point of the trek), mainly uphill and at high altitude. It can be strenuous if you’re not well acclimated. There is the option of renting horses for part of the journey.
Crowds
The Mountain of Seven Colors is the most popular of the high mountain excursions in Cusco, and therefore usually congregates a large number of tourists. In high season, the influx intensifies and it is common to find busy trails and viewpoints with many people waiting their turn for the classic photograph.
This doesn’t take away from the beauty of the place, but it is worth taking it into account when planning your visit: those looking for a quieter experience usually choose to leave very early, choose agencies that offer alternative schedules or explore less traveled routes in the area.
Access
The journey to the Mountain of Seven Colors begins in the city of Cusco and takes approximately 3 hours by road until you reach the starting point of the trek. During the vehicle tour, you will cross Andean landscapes of great beauty, with local communities, valleys and mountains that already anticipate the experience.
Most organized tours include early morning hotel pickup, as you need to leave very early to make the most of the day and avoid both the crowds and the inclement weather in the afternoon.
Who is the Vinicunca Rainbow Mountain Tour ideal for?
Travelers in good physical condition, well acclimatized, who are looking for the iconic photo and don’t mind a bigger challenge or crowds. If you are looking for this experience, our Vinicunca Rainbow Mountain Tour is for you.
Palcoyo: The Most Accessible Alternative with Multiple Views
Palcoyo is an excellent alternative rainbow mountain, offering not one, but three colored mountains visible from a much gentler hike, plus a “stone forest.”
Landscape and Colors
In this alternative, the colours of the mountain are equally beautiful, although at certain times of the year they can be perceived a little less intense or defined than in Vinicunca. However, this destination compensates with a broader perspective of the surroundings, as it is not limited to a single colorful peak: you can see several mountains dyed in different mineral tones, which generates a natural spectacle of great magnitude.
Another outstanding attraction is the so-called stone forest, a unique geological formation that adds a special touch to the route and differentiates it from other routes. This combination of painted mountains and rock formations makes the experience a more varied and less predictable ride.
Altitude
The hike on this route is done at high altitude, moving between 4,700 and 4,900 meters above sea level (masl) approximately. This means that even if the journey is not very demanding in distance or slope, the altitude factor can make the effort feel more intense due to the lower availability of oxygen in the air.
For this reason, it is advisable to move forward at a leisurely pace, take short breaks to catch your breath and always stay well hydrated. Despite the challenge, the natural surroundings and panoramic views make every step worthwhile.
Palcoyo Difficulty: Low to Moderate
The hike is much shorter and with less slope. They are flatter trails, about 30-45 minutes to the main viewpoint. Much more accessible to most people, including families with children or people with less physical fitness.
Crowds
One of the great advantages of this route is that it usually receives significantly fewer tourists than Vinicunca, which transforms the visit into a much quieter and more personal experience. As there are no large crowds, it is possible to walk the trails calmly, stop to contemplate the landscape without haste and take pictures without waiting in long lines at the viewpoints.
This lower crowding also favors a more authentic connection with the natural environment and with the local communities that inhabit the area, something that many travelers value when looking for a more genuine contact with the Andes.
Access
The trip from Cusco is also about 3 to 3.5 hours by road.
Ideal For
Travelers looking for an equally beautiful but less physically demanding experience, families, those who prefer to avoid large crowds, or those who have less time for acclimatization.
Vinicunca vs Palcoyo: Comparison Table
| Feature | Vinicunca (Mountain 7 Colors) | Palcoyo (Rainbow Mountain) |
| Main Landscape | 1 main mountain, Red Valley (optional) | 3 Colorful Mountains, Stone Forest |
| Maximum Altitude | ~5,036 meters above sea level | ~4,900 meters above sea level |
| Difficulty | High (longest and steepest trekking) | Low-Moderate (short, flatter walk) |
| Walking Time | 1.5 – 2 hours (one way) | 30 – 45 minutes (one way) |
| Crowds | High | Low to moderate |
Which one should you choose? Final Thoughts
The difference between these mountains of colors is key to your decision:
- If you’re looking for the challenge and the iconic photo: Vinicunca is probably your best bet, as long as you’re well prepared and acclimatized. The Inka Planet Adventure Vinicunca Tour will take you there.
- If you prefer a more accessible, less crowded, multi-view experience: Palcoyo is a fantastic alternative.
- Acclimatization Time: If you have a few days in Cusco, Palcoyo might be a more sensible option to avoid problems with altitude.
- Personal Interests: Do you prefer a single towering peak or a more varied landscape with multiple mountains and rock formations?
Conclusion: Both Are Spectacular, Choose Wisely
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to which mountain of colors to choose between Vinicunca vs Palcoyo, as both offer incredible visual experiences. The best option will depend on your physical condition, altitude tolerance, available time, and your personal preferences regarding crowds and the type of hike. At Inka Planet Adventure, we currently offer the classic and exciting Vinicunca Rainbow Mountain Tour, ensuring a well-organized and safe experience.
Still have questions? Contact us and we will help you decide which adventure is right for you!
